RUSSIA RELIGION NEWS
Monitoring news media reports about religion in Russia
and other
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Siberian officials partial to Russian church
IN DEFENSE OF ORTHODOXY
Omsk Baptists upset by bureaucrats' attempts to call them "unfriendly
organizations"
by Tatiana Ilina
Sobkor.ru,
23 July 2007
Omsk Vice Mayor Alexander Golev, who is director of the department of
informational policy and public relations, presented at a staff
conference in the city hall an "account" of the religious situation in
Omsk. As reported by a Sobkor.ru correspondent, the news media loyal to
the administration, citing the account, called several completely
legal, but not "traditional" (according to the terminology of the
preamble of the law on freedom of conscience) confessions, "unfriendly
religious organizations," sectarians, and "aliens who conduct
ideological work against Orthodoxy."
This list also included the Omsk church of Evangelical
Christians-Baptists (EKhB) which two weeks ago marked its 110th year.
Representatives of EKhB there expressed decisive disagreement with such
an inadequate assessment of their activity. In an appeal delivered to
the editorial office of "Omsk Gazeta" they noted that categorizing them
as nontraditional or unfriendly in speeches of public persons and
reporting seems like a search for enemies. The Baptists recommended "to
urban official Golev" that he talk more often with those of whom he
delivers such sharp judgments or employ competent aides who understand
religious questions.
"It is very bad that Golev, a leader of such high rank, is searching
out among people of Omsk 'enemies of the people.' Even in a family
there are different natures among the children, but a true father loves
them all, and wants good for them, and does not treat some as favorites
and others as derelicts. 'The Handbook of unfriendly organizations" in
city hall is a 'witchhunt,' which we have already experienced in Russia
in 1937. It is very dangerous trend," Presbyter Viktor Shcherbakov
thinks.
In solidarity with him is the director of the "Kolosok" Christian
children's camp, Anatoly Nikonov. He recalls the long history of the
Baptists of Omsk and their social activity: "I do not agree that
Baptists are a nontraditional religious association. Omsk people who
are interested in religious questions know that the Omsk association of
Baptists celebrated their 110th anniversary this year. The social and
spiritual work of Baptists with respect to both the authorities and
citizens of Omsk is extremely friendly. We bless the authorities for
their good work for people of Omsk and we pray for the governor and
mayor. We regularly conduct work with children from 'risk groups,'
those who live in hallways, in attics, and in dumps (of which there are
many in Omsk) and we talk with them about love for the motherland and
respect for parents."
Although Omsk authorities have already more than once demonstrated
discrimination with respect to religious and public organizations,
several observers have recommended with regard to "ideological"
examinations by bureaucrats to follow the premise "do not hasten to
explain as evil intent that which is fully explainable as stupidity."
Meanwhile Russian scholars have appealed to Russian President Vladimir
Putin in a letter in which they recall that the Russian constitution
proclaims the secular character of the state and the principle of
separation of the church from the educational system. In the
letter the academicians pose the question of what basis there is for
theology to be included among the scientific academic disciplines? The
scholars devote special attention to the intrusion of the church into
the armed forces of the country, in particular they have in mind the
christening of new military technology.
We recall that in a number of regions of Russia the subject of
Orthodoxy has been included in the curriculum for school children. (tr.
by PDS, posted 27 July 2007)
Russia
Religion News Current News Items
Uproar over academicians' letter continues
ACADEMICIANS' PROTESTS BETRAY THEIR COMPLETE IGNORANCE OF THE OBJECT OF
THEIR CRITICISMÑDEACON ANDREI KURAEV
Portal-credo.ru,
27 July 2007
Protests by a number of academicians against the introduction of
theology into the list of academic specialties betray their complete
ignorance of the object of their criticism, notes the theological
scholar, professor of the Moscow Ecclesiastical Academy Deacon Andrei
Kuraev, "Interfax-religiia" reports, citing "Echo of Moscow."
"There is in the life of the modern church a scientific component. It
is theology. It is theology that is the way in which logic is present
in the irrational world of religion. So why renounce relations
with your ally! Theology is an ally of science; it is part of science.
Why ever should one anathematize it!" Father Andrei said on air with
radio station "Echo of Moscow," commenting on the letter of ten
academicians of RAN against the interference of the church in the
scientific and public spheres.
He said that in the academicians' protests against the study of
theology, "there is nothing other than ideology." The Moscow
Ecclesiastical Academy professor recalled that science is not defined
at all by the object of investigation but "by the use of the scientific
method of investigation," including the study of a text, its history
and meaning, and the history of its apprehension by its readers. In his
words, this "includes the history of the text, including both theology
and the history of the biblical text or patristic texts."
"I can attest that the methods of contemporary theology are the same as
the methods of any other humanistic investigations. And the
criteria of its scientific nature are the very same," Father Andrei
stated.
He said that opponents of the study of theology would deny, by their
system of argumentation, to even Sergei Averintsev himself, the
greatest Russian philologist of modern times, the right to defend his
dissertation devoted to St. Ephrem the Syrian, although it would accord
him the right to defend on Plutarch.
"The question isÑworks written by one and the same person, on an
equivalent level, using identical scientific methods. Why is the first
work deserving of recognition and the second not?" the theologian asks.
He also reminded the authors of the letter that the RF constitution
"forbids any ideology to be established in the capacity of generally
obligatory, including both the atheistic and the so-called
materialistic ideology."
"And here is the serious falsehood of the academicians' letter, because
they write all the time that both science and education must be based
on a materialistic view of the world," Fr Andrei declared. (tr.
by PDS, posted 27 July 2007)
DECLARATION OF "OTHER RUSSIA" COALITION IN SUPPORT OF ACADEMICIANS'
POSITION
The "Other Russia" coalition expresses its support for the position
expressed in the open letter by academicians of RAN to Russian
President V. V. Putin. As Russian scholars we also are concerned about
the attack of RPTs upon the secular bases of the state and society. In
our opinion, religious life, as well as questions of faith, should be
separate from science and education, and also from other spheres of
public and secular life. This is guaranteed by the constitution of the
Russian federation.
It is an impermissible situation when bureaucrats, using administrative
resources, collect compulsory contributions from enterprises and
businessmen for solving problems of the RPTs.
Questions of faith also should not be mingled with politics. There are
known cases when clergymen have called for voting in elections for
specific candidates or a party.
As a multiconfessional state Russia must respect and establish equal
conditions for all religions and their adherents. The opposite
situation can lead to the growth of religious protest, especially in
regions of the northern Caucasus. In addition, this threatens the
destruction of the state specifically upon a religious principle.
The church must be strong in its spiritual component, through its
example of service and aid to needy people. This sphere is important,
but it must not be enforced on the part of the state. (tr. by PDS,
posted 27 July 2007)
Source: Press service of the "Other Russia" Coalition of oppositional
forces.
Russian original posted on
Portal-credo.ru
site, 27 July 2007
"RUSSIAN PROJECT" SITE ASSIGNS TO NOBEL LAUREATE VITALY GINZBURG "THE
NUMBER OF THE BEAST."
Portal-credo.ru,
27 July 2007
The internet site "Russian Project" of "United Russia" published on 24
July an anonymous article illustrated with a photograph of Academician
Vitaly Ginzburg that, using computer montage, represented him in prison
garb with the serial number 666, "Kasparov.ru" reports, quoting
Sobkor.ru.
The photograph of the Nobel Prize winner Vitaly Ginzburg in the form
of a "prisoner-Antichrist" (the number 666 traditionally is
considered the "number of the devil") illustrated an article of an
unknown author regarding the way the "People's Sobor" movement and the
organization of the "Center for National Defense" demanded of the
prosecutor's office that it open a criminal case against the scholar on
the basis of article 282 of the Criminal Code ("incitement of hatred or
strife"). This happened after the Nobel laureate Zhores Alferov,
Academician Mikhail Sadovsky, and another seven scholars published on
22 July an open letter to President Putin with the demand to put an end
to the interference of RPTsMP in the secular life of Russia, science,
and education, and particularly to renounce the teaching of Orthodox in
secondary schools and not to assign to theology the status of an
scientific academic discipline.
We recall that immediately after this a number of leaders of the
"Orthodox community" issued a statement against the scholars who signed
the letter.
We recall also that on 26 July the "Other Russia" coalition spoke
out in support of the demand of the scholars to observe the principles
of the equality of all confessions and the separation of church from
state. (tr. by PDS, posted 27 July 2007)
BISHOP OF EGOREVSK MARK COMMENTS ON ACADEMICIANS' LETTER
Sedmitsa.ru, 27 July 2007
The Moscow patriarchate considers the letter by atheist academicians to
the leadershi of the country a "propaganda campaign" with the goal of
compromising the Russian Orthodox church. This was declared by Bishop
of Egorevsk Mark.
Bishop Mark thinks that the authors of the letter are not acquainted
with the situation. Thus, he refutes the opinion of the scholars who
think that religious disciplines are being taught in secular schools.
"What we are talking about is only a culturological subject,
'Foundations of Orthodox culture,' which presents what Russia is and
what are its spiritual bases which explain the indestructibility of the
spirit of the Russian people, who achieved the victory on Kulikovo
plain during the time of the Tatar-Mongol invasion and helped them to
maintain the integrity of the state in the Time of Troubles," the
bishop explained.
As regards theology, he said "in Oxford they study this subject much
more than economics." Bishop Mark recalled that there also is a
theology faculty at Cambridge and in universities in Germany and
Belgium.
On the whole, he emphasized, the arguments advanced by the atheists are
absolutely unconvincing. The position of several academicians reflects
the opinion of a group of people who have their own convictions, but
that does not mean that "their views are the final truth," said the
vice-president of the Council of Muftis of Russia, Marat Murtazin. He
expressed the necessity of a dialogue of traditional religions and
society for the resolution of moral, social, and educational problems
of society. (tr. by PDS, posted 27 July 2007)
Russian original posted on
Religiia i SMI site, 27
July 2007
OMBUDSMAN LUKIN CALLS ACADEMICIANS AND REPRESENTATIVES OF RUSSIAN
CHURCH TO DISCUSS DISPUTED QUESTIONS AT ROUND TABLE
Interfax,
25 July 2007
The plenipotentiary for human rights in the Russian federation,
Vladimir Lukin, called academicians of the Russian Academy of Sciences
and representatives of the Russian Orthodox church not to exchange
accusations, but to discuss disputed questions which this week have
become the cause of sharp polemics between them.
"This kind of question: which is more important, God or natural laws,
will not be decided in any court. Thus if such problems arise in
society, they must be discussed in a moderate way; in essence they will
not be decided by cavalry charges. Here dialogue is needed," V. Lukin
told "Interfax."
So far, in his opinion, both sides "are trying more to exchange
epithets."
"I consider that here it is possible to organize one or a serious of
round tables for an exchange of opinions on the substance, and I am
ready to participate in them," the ombudsman said. (tr. by PDS,
posted 28 July 2007)
Russia
Religion News Current News Items
Open Letter by Academicians of Russian Academy of
Sciences to Russian President V.V. Putin
DOCUMENT: POLICY OF RPTsMP: CONSOLIDATION OR DOWNFALL OF
COUNTRY?
Profoundly respected Vladimir Vladimirovich!
With increasing alarm we have observed all the growing clericalization
of Russian society and the active penetration of the church into all
spheres of public life. The constitution of the Russian federation
declares the secular character of our state and the principle of
separation of church from the state educational system. With this
letter we turn to you as to the supreme official of our country who is
the guarantor of the observation of the basic provisions of the
constitution.
In March of this year in Moscow was held the XI World Russian National
Sobor. Among its decisions attention was drawn to the resolution "On
the development of the national system of religious education and
science." The title is somewhat strange. If religious education is an
internal affair of RPTs, then why on earth is the church concerned
about the development of science? Does science need such concern?
Everything becomes clear from the rest of the text. The resolution
proposed to send to the Russian government a request "for the
introduction of the 'theology' specialty into the list of academic
specialties of the Supreme Accreditation Commission [VAK], and to
maintain theology as an independent academic direction."
As regards attempts to introduce theology into VAK, they didn't start
only today. But previously VAK experienced heavy pressure not visible
to the outsider's eye. Subsequent to the sobor it is no longer hidden.
But on which basis, it may be asked, is theology, the totality of
religious dogmas, properly listed among academic disciplines? Any
scientific discipline is determined by facts, logic, and proofs, but
not by faith by any means.
Meanwhile, the Catholic church refuses just about entirely to interfere
in the affairs of science (in 1992 it even acknowledged its mistake in
the case of Galileo and "rehabilitated" him). In a conversation with
Academician V.I. Arnold (March 1998) Pope John Paul II recognized that
science is one means for establishing truth, and religion, in the words
of the pontiff, considers itself more competent in assessing the
possible use of scientific discoveries. Our RPTs holds to a different
point of view: "Dialogue between the authorities and society is
necessary so that the monopoly of the materialistic view of the world,
that developed in soviet times, will finally be broken in the Russian
educational system" (from the resolution of the sobor).
In general all achievements of contemporary world science are based
upon the materialistic view of the world. There is simply nothing else
in contemporary science. This was excellently expressed by the famous
American physicist, Nobel laureate S. Weinberg: "The experience
of the scholar makes religion completely unessential. The majority of
scholars whom I know just do not think about this topic. They think
about religion so little that they cannot even consider themselves
active atheists" (New York Times, 23 August 2005). So why do they
suggest for us to change the "monopoly of the materialistic view of the
world"?
But let us return to the Supreme Accreditation Commission. The
intrusion of the church into a state organ is an obvious violation of
the constitution of the country. However, the church already has
penetrated into the armed forces. News media advertise religious
ceremonies of christening new military technology (sprinkling water on
surface and underwater vessels is a part of obligatory procedure, but
alas it does not always help). Religious ceremonies are widely shown
with highly placed representatives of the government participating, and
so forth. All these are examples of the active clericalization of the
country.
In the already mentioned resolution of the sobor there is another
insistent request "for the recognition of the culturological
significance of the teaching of the bases of Orthodox culture and
ethics in all schools of the country and of the inclusion of the
subject in the appropriate place of the federal educational standards."
Hierarchs of RPTs call the government to introduce into all school of
Russia an obligatory subject, "Foundations of Orthodox culture."
It must be said that the idea of plunging religion into the schools of
the country was advanced long ago. In a circular of 9 December 1999
sent "to all diocesan clergy" Alexis II noted that "we will not solve
the problem of the spiritual and moral education of future generations
of Russia if we leave the state system of education without attention."
In the concluding part of this document it is stated: "If
difficulties are encountered with the teaching of 'Foundations of
Orthodox belief,' then call the course 'Foundations of Orthodox
culture.' This will not evoke alarm among pedagogues and directors of
secular academic institutions, who have been trained on an atheistic
basis." From the quoted text it follows that under the
guise of "Foundations of Orthodox culture" they are trying to introduce
to us (and again in violation of the constitution) the "Law of God."
Even if one suggests that we are really talking about a course on the
"Foundations of Orthodox culture," then it has already been stated more
than once that in a multinational and multiconfessional country,
introduction of such a course is impossible. But nevertheless the sobor
thinks that the study by school children of "Foundations of Orthodox
culture is necessary in our state, where Orthodox believers constitute
an absolute majority of the population." If one considers atheists of
Russian nationality all to be Orthodox, then apparently you get a
majority. But if you leave out the atheists then, alas, Orthodox
believers turn out to be in the minority. But that's not the point. Is
it really possible to treat other confessions with such contempt? In
the end, it would be bad for church hierarchs to contemplate where such
a policy would lead: to the consolidation of the country or to its
downfall?
In the European community, where interconfessional strife has already
been manifested in all its glory, after lengthy discussion they came to
the conclusion about the necessity of the introduction into the schools
of a course on the history of the basic monotheistic religions. The
basic conclusion consists in the fact that acquaintance with the
history and cultural heritage of other confessions will facilitate the
improvement of mutual understanding among representatives of various
nationalities and religious convictions. Nobody even imagines, for
example, to demand the introduction of "Foundations of Catholic
culture." At the last Christmas Readings Education and Science Minister
A.A. Fursenko reported that work has been completed on a textbook of
"History of World Religions." Lobbyists for Orthodoxy met the
announcement with sabers. Meanwhile a textbook written by colleagues of
the Institute of History of RAN (it is titled "Religions of the world"
and intended for pupils of the tenth and eleventh grades) is well
balanced and contains a lot of information that every person considered
cultured should know.
But what do we have now? A year ago a St. Petersburg pupil, Masha, and
her papa turned to the court with a demand to include in the biology
curriculum of the secondary school the theory of the creation of humans
by divine power ("creationism") instead of "antiquated and mistaken"
Darwinism. An absurd situation has developed. For some reason the court
was supposed to decide whether the theory of evolution is true, which
affirms that life on earth began more than three billion years ago, or
whether the theory of creation is correct, which in contrast with
evolutionary theory cannot present a single fact, but nevertheless
affirms that life on earth has existed several thousand years. It
would seem that this is a question that pertains only to the competence
of science. However Masha and her papa received support from
Patriarch Alexis II, who at the Christmas Educational Readings
stated: "There will be no harm for the pupil if he knows the
biblical teaching about the origin of the world. If someone wants to
think that he has descended from a monkey, let him think it, but don't
force it onto others." And if any proofs are removed from the
schools and one forgets about elementary logic and completely
eliminates the last remnants of critical thinking and begins the
parroting of dogmas, will this also be no harm to anybody?
Incidentally, so that everything be clear, neither Darwin nor his
followers ever maintained that humans descended from monkeys. It
is maintained only that both monkeys and humans have common ancestors.
But indeed the church does not only have problems with Darwinism.
For example, what does the "biblical teaching about the origins of the
world" have to do with facts that are firmly established by
contemporary astrophysics and cosmology? What should one study in
schoolÑthese facts or "biblical teaching" about the creation of the
world in seven days?
Whether to believe in God or not is a matter of conscience and the
convictions of the individual person. We respect the feelings of
believers and we do not intend to struggle with religion. But we cannot
remain indifferent when attempts are being undertaken to subject
scientific Knowledge to doubt and to extract from education "the
materialistic view of the world," and to replace the knowledge acquired
by science with faith. One must not forget that for the state to
declare the development of a course can be done only in the event that
the schools and higher educational institutions arm young people with
knowledge attained by contemporary science. No other alternative to
such knowledge exists. (tr. by PDS, posted 26 July 2007)
Russian original posted on
Portal-credo.ru
site, 23 July 2007
Russia
Religion News Current News Items
Scholars' letter evokes antisemitic outbursts
VITALY GINZBURG: "I REGRET THAT I DO NOT BELIEVE IN GOD"
by Alexander Fishman
Jewish.ru, 26 July 2007
For a fourth day the pages of the newspapers and information Internet
sites are pouring streams of filth upon Nobel laureate in physics,
Academician Vitaly Ginzburg. The prominent scholar who all his life as
labored for the welfare and prosperity of his country is accused of
inciting an antispiritual mood within Russian society. In a telephone
conversation with a "Jewish.ru" correspondent, held this morning, the
scholar again stressed that he is an atheist and does not lobby for the
interests of any religious, political, or ethnic groups and
organizations.
"I regret that I do not believe in G-d," the ninety-year-old scholar
admitted. "I am very seriously ill and I cannot walk. . . I would very
much like to believe that G-d is, so that He could help me. . . .
But unfortunately I do not believe in G-d; I am an atheist. However I
am not a militant atheist; I do not advocate struggle with religion; I
advocate the study of science and enlightenment." [tr. note: "G-d"
represents the way the Jewish.ru site rendered the
Russian word "B-g" (Bog means God), deliberately avoiding spelling out
the full name, in their quotation of Ginzburg. The elipses in the
translation exactly reproduce elipses in the Russian original.]
One of the leading Russian newspapers published on Wednesday on its Web
site an article under the title "To whose pipe does Academician
Ginzburg dance?" The authors of the material enterprisingly
accompanied the publication with a photograph (obviously taken from an
archive) on which were represented flaming Hanukah candles and the
Nobel laureate for physics Vitally Ginzburg standing alongside the
chief rabbi of Russia, Berl Lazar. It would seem to be an innocent
illustration of a Jewish holiday. . . But comparing the title of the
article and the photograph, the reader should have no doubts about
"whose pipe Academician Ginzburg is dancing to." And one can do that
even without reading the article itself. What is more, the article does
not even mention either the chief rabbi, nor the Jewish community, nor
the Hanukah holiday. It leads to the conclusion that on the pages of a
well known national Russian newspaper there is an attempt to deceive
the Russian reader by cheap means. However if this had happened on the
pages of only one publication, however respectable it may be, then
perhaps this would not attract the fixed attention of the writer of
these lines. But in the past couple of days practically the entire
Russian news mediaÑboth print and electronicÑhave been up in arms about
Academician Ginzburg. Usually in order to define such a campaign
one uses a rather unambiguous and definite termÑpersecution.
It all began with the publication on Sunday evening of an open letter
of Russian scholars to Russian President Vladimir Putin. Ten
academicians of the Russian Academy of Sciences affixed their
signatures beneath the appeal: Physicists Evgeny Alexandrov, Zhores
Alferov, Lev Barkov, Vitaly Ginzburg, Eduard Krugliakov, and Anatoly
Cherpashchuk, Biologist Garri Abelev, Hematologist Andrei Vorobiev,
Geophysicist Mikhail Sadovsky, and Genetecist Sergei Inge-Vechtomov. In
the letter the scholars expressed their concern over "growing
clericalization of Russian society" and "active penetration of the
church into all spheres of public life." In particular, the RAN
academicians spoke against the introduction of the "Foundations of
Orthodox culture" subject into the curriculum of Russian state schools
and against including a "theology" specialty in the list of academic
specialties of the Supreme Accrediting Commission. The scholars also
expressed their concern over the penetration of religion into
governmental institutions, including the army, which violates the14th
and 28th articles of the RF constitution, establishing the principle of
a secular state and the equality of all religions and freedom of
conscience. The academicians emphasized in their letter that the
process of the return of the Russian Orthodox church into Russian
society should not go too far. Thus, according the a corresponding
member of RAN and member of the Public Chamber, Valery Tishkov, who was
quoted in the "Vedomosti" newspaper, the influence of religion in
society may be beneficial, but widening the sphere of the influence of
the church should be done very carefully.
Reaction to the appeal of the prominent Russian scholars ensued
immediately. By the next day after publication of the letter, news
media sparkled with indignant headlines. The authors of the letter were
accused of attempting to destroy society and the state, of inciting
interethnic and interconfessional strife, of lobbying for the interests
of certain ethnic and political groups of the population, and even that
the scholars were fulfilling some kind of order from the West. And what
is characteristic, practically all the accusations were addressed
specifically to Academician Ginzburg, although there were nine other
scholars who, besides him, placed their signatures under the appeal to
the president.
In the opinion of Duma Deputy Dmitry Rogozin, the Nobel laureate is
also guilty of provoking the stream of criticism upon himself.
"Orthodox activists are upset with the declaration not only of Ginzburg
himself, but also with the fact that this is Ginzburg. . . They had in
mind that he does not have the right at all to attack Orthodoxy by
virtue simply of his . . ."ÑRogozin did not finish his sentence, in
answer to questions in a broadcast from radio station "Echo of
Moscow." "I think that Mr. Ginzburg is not correct here, even
though he is an academician, a worthy man, particularly because he
understands quite well what kind of wave he would provoke against
himself. And those who are stirring up this wave just expect that
Ginzburg will say something on this topic."
There is no doubt that answers to the academicians' letter came not
only from the so-called "Orthodox activists" from radical nationalistic
organizations. Even the Russian Orthodox church itself issued an
official statement (one must acknowledge, against the background of the
general hysteria, that it was extremely correct and restrained). Thus,
the deputy head of the Department of External Church Relations of the
Moscow patriarchate, Archpriest Vsevolod Chaplin, stated in the name of
RPTs that "the church cannot be confined within the limits of parish
life." "The RPTs has dealt with and will deal with everything that
moves people; that is how any religious society acts in the free world."
And the director of the press service of the Moscow patriarchate,
Priest Vladimir Vigiliansky, in response to the academicians' letter,
suggested that the letter could be "a political decree of a certain
ministry not to permit people and our society to learn about their own
culture."
But going beyond all were popular television shows of the First
Channel, which are known for their extreme loyalty to the leading
structures of the government. Famous journalists, condemning the letter
of the ten academicians, accused the scholars of acting upon the orders
of the Ministry of Education in the interests of anti-Russian forces.
But how in any way can people, whose service to their own government is
restricted to vile insults against imaginary enemies of their
motherland, twist the language into accusations of anti-Russian
activity against scholars who all their lives have worked for the
welfare and prosperity of Russia? Nevertheless, without even raising
what would seem to be such obvious questions, the Russian news media in
several hours managed to publish the statement of the new exposers of
the atheist scholars.
But probably more devious than the others was one of the most
authoritative information agencies of Russia, which issued as, so to
speak, the outrage of the day excerpts from an article by Vitaly
Ginzburg that was published three years ago in a little known Web
almanac "Hebrew Antiquity," where the Nobel laureate, without in any
way contradicting his atheistic convictions, wrote: "For Jews the
synagogue was not only a house of worship but also the center of the
community. In this regard it is understandable why even Jewish
atheists, at least many of them, including me, consider it possible and
justified at the present time to give some material support to the
synagogue." At the same time the academician expressed his own
dissatisfaction with the extreme influence of Judaism on public life in
Israel, where, in his opinion, religion also should be separated from
the state. Undoubtedly, the bone that was thrown by an authoritative
information agency was received gladly by the Russian journalistic
community, and new accusations rained down upon the Jew Ginzburg, from
publications of the radical type with headlines like "Militant atheist
Ginzburg is an avid Jewish nationalist" to the almost innocent (against
this background) manipulation of photographs in well known Russian
national newspapers, which the writer of these lines mentioned at the
very beginning of this article.
In 2003, after the awarding of the Nobel Prize to Vitaly Ginzburg, he
stressed in a conversation with a "Jewish.ru" correspondent that he
considers himself an atheist, and he carefully clarified his position
regarding the so-called national question: "I am an
internationalist and I do not think that the Jews are a chosen people.
In my opinion, all peoples are equal. And my national feeling, if one
can define it so, consists in the following: "if a Jew is bad,
then I am embarrassed; if a Jew is good, then I am pleased."
The hysterical reaction of the news media to the appeal of the
prominent scholars, who represent the intellectual elite of Russian
society and who are guarantee of the progress of the state, must
disturb not only society itself but also the head of state. And what
will be more interesting in light of the developing uproar is the
response of the president of the country. If only he does. . .
(tr. by PDS, posted 26 July 2007)
Russian original posted on
Portal-credo.ru
site, 26 July 2007
Russia
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