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New council recalls soviet era
PROTESTERS CALL MINISTER OF JUSTICE TO DISSOLVE COUNCIL OR RESIGN
But the heart senses everybody will remain in their places.
by Mikhail Pozdniaev
Novye izvestiia, 29 April 2009
In USSR there was a Council for Religious Affairs. Recently one has had
occasion to hear a suggestion that it should be reborn. Because the way
it is, controls have been placed over everybody but only the Almighty
is over believers. But it does not turn out that way: besides the
Almighty, over everybody there is still the constitution. And in it is
written: "Everyone is guaranteed freedom of religious confession,
including the right to profess individually and together with others
any religion or none at all, and to freely choose, have, and
disseminate religious and other convictions and to act in accordance
with them."
I suspect that our minister of justice, Alexander Konovalov, recalls
these provisions of the constitution. However his order for the
creation within the Ministry of Justice of an expert council for
conducting state religious expert analysis does not accord either with
the constitution or with the federal law "On freedom of conscience and
religious associations." And the point is not that the skeleton of this
council consists of priests and laity of the Moscow patriarchate and is
headed by the frenzied "sect warrior" Alexander Dvorkin, under whom the
minister studied in St. Tikhon's Orthodox University while he was still
a prosecutor. It is sadder that the law provides for conducting state
expert analysis only at the time of registration of a religious
organization and Minister Konovalov's order endows the council with the
right of expert analysis "also in other cases." Expert analysis
conducted by the council is supposed to have a "complex character": in
reaching a verdict everything will be taken into account that pertains
to the activity of one or another organization, including internal
documents, liturgical practice, and religious literature, which appears
to be interference of the state in religious affairs.
This and a great deal more was recently stated by the director of the
Center for Study of Problems of Religion and Society of the Institute
of Europe of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Anatoly Krasikov, the
former head of the Department for Relations with Religious Associations
of the Russian government's apparatus, Andrei Sebentsov, the director
of the Center for Strategic Study of Religion and Politics in the
Modern World and member of the Public Chamber, Maxim Shevchenko, the
director of the Institute of Religion and Law, Roman Lunkin, and the
executive director of the Russian Bible Society, Anatoly RudenkoÑin a
word, by people who may be called experts without any qualification.
Recently on the Internet has begun a movement "No to Inquisitors!,"
which hundreds of Russians have managed to join. The protesters have
called the minister either to dissolve the council or submit his
resignation. But the heart senses that everybody will remain in their
places.
However, why should one be surprised by the composition of the council
within the Ministry of Justice if the newly appointed chairman of the
Committee for Communications with Religious Organizations is Mikhail
Orlov, the former deputy prefect of the Central Administrative
District, who dealt with the sphere of the consumer market and
services. One recalls that he fervently advocated an increase in the
number of baths in the city. It is true that the affair ended there.
Now Mr. Orlov will be concerned with a purge of the ranks of believers.
Archpriest Mikhail Ardov has some caustic remarks. The first chairman
of the Council for Religious Affairs was a man whose name was Karpov.
When fresh fish disappeared from the market, Karpov was removed and
Kuroedov was appointed to the post. As time passed and problems with
chickens began, a certain Kharchev replaced Kuroedov. And when under
Gorbachev the shelves became completely bare, the last chairman of the
council was Khristoradnov. [tr. note: these are puns on the
family
names]
You don't call the appointment of the new "councilors for affairs"
anything other than "the lack of fish." But it seems that that is just
what is needed. (tr. by PDS, posted 2 May 2009)
Russian original posted on
Portal-credo.ru
site, 29 April 2009
DVORKIN'S ANTICULT ASSOCIATION STRESSES THAT HEAD OF COUNCIL WITHIN
RUSSIAN JUSTICE MINISTRY DEMOCRATICALLY ELECTED
Slavic Legal
Center, 30 April 2009
The anticult association of Dvorkin emphasizes that the chairman of the
council within the Ministry of Justice of RF was elected democratically
and the decisions of the council will be more authoritative for the
state than any public assessments, according to the press service of
the Slavic Legal Center.
This was stated 28 April in a declaration by the network of Dvorkin's
anticult associations, the Russian Association of Centers for the Study
of Religions and Sects (RATsIRS) titled "Whose interests are served by
the hysteria on sites defending sects with respect to the Expert
Council within the Ministry of Justice of RF."
The declaration was distributed as a response of "scholars of sects" to
the on-going Russia-wide action "No to Inquisitors!"
The declaration specifically noted: "The council has managed to
meet only once for its first organizational session and to elect (by
means of the democratic procedure of nomination of candidates and
voting) its leadership." Directors of RATsIRS emphasize: "In
contrast with numerous public councils the authority of the expert
assessments conducted by the Expert Council for State Religious Expert
Analysis within the Ministry of Justice of RF will obviously have
priority." Followers of Dvorkin respond disdainfully to those
academic and public leaders who signed the open appeal to A.V.
Konovalov with regard to the inclusion in the council within the
Ministry of Justice of a whole number of partisan employees of
Dvorkin's centers, Dvorkin himself, the president of RATsIRS, the
priest Lev Semenov, executive secretary of RATsIRS, and regional
representatives of RATsIRS, Evgeny Mukhtarov, Alexander Kusmin, and
Andrei Vasilchenko. The declaration says: "It is amusing that
among the signatories one finds people who call themselves writers,
doctors of sciences, etc, representatives of the creative and
scientific intelligentsia, to say nothing of the neo-Pentecostal
"pastors," who pretend to have the status of religious leaders."
We recall that the Council for Conducting State Religious Expert
Analysis within the Ministry of Justice of RF, which democratically
elected "sect scholar" Dvorkin as its president, includes the following:
Alifanov, Vladimir Vladimirovich, deputy director of the Department for
Cooperation with Public and Religious Associations of the Department of
Culture and Education of the government of the Russian federation (by
consent);
Belov, Vladimir Nikkolaevich, director of the Center of Orthodox
Culture and Religious Anthropology of Saratov State University (by
consent);
Berenson, Elena Aleksandrovna, director of the apparatus of "Congress
of Jewish Religious Organizations and Associations in Russia," a
centralized religious organization (by consent);
Bobrovnikov, Vladimir Olegovich, senior scientific associate of
Institute of Eastern Studies of the Russian Academy of Sciences,
kandidat of historical sciences (by consent)
Vasilchenko, Andrei Vizcheslavovich, member of the Council of Questions
of Religious Associations on the city government of Yaroslavl, general
director of "Gubernsky narod" of Yaroslavl (by consent);
Volodina, Nina Vitalevna, professor of philosophy of Moscow University
of MVD of Russia, doctor of philosophy (by consent);
Dvorkin, Alexander Leonidovich, professor of St. Tikhon's Orthodox
Humanities University, president of Russian Association of Centers for
the Study of Religions and Sects, member of council of directors of the
European Federation of Centers for the Study of Contemporary
Sectarianism (by consent);
Kovalenko, Mikhail Igorevich, professor of International Academy of
Psychological Sciences (by consent);
Kuzmin, Alexander Valerevich, director of Saratov Department of the
Center for Religious Studies Research (by consent);
Popov, Sergei Alexandrovich, president of the Committee of the State
Duma Federal Assembly of the Russian federation for Affairs of Public
Associations and Religious Organizations (by consent);
Mukhtarov, Evgeny Olegovich, member of the Council on Questions of
Religious Associations of city government of Yaroslavl, president of
the "Civic Security" public center, special correspondent of "Trud"
newspaper for Yaroslavl and Kostroma provinces (by consent);
Redkozubov, Andrei Dmitrievich, teacher of Arabic and Islamic Studies
of the St. Tikhon Orthodox Humanities University (by consent);
Rutkevich, Elena Dmitrievna, leading scientific associate of the
Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, kandidat of
philosophy, docent (by consent);
Savin, Alexander Viktorovich, kandidat of philosophy, dean of South
Russian Humanities Institute (by consent);
Sarychev, Andrei Grigorevich, counselor of the Department for Affairs
of Religious Organizations of the Department for Affairs of
Noncommercial Organizations of the Ministry of Justice of Russia;
Semenov, Lev Efimovich, member of the Russian Association for Study of
Antiquities of the Russian Academy of Sciences, kandidat of historical
sciences, docent of St. Tikhon Orthodox Humanities University (by
consent);
Silantiev, Roman Anatolevich, executive director of the "World Russian
National Assembly" international public organization, Center for
Defense of Rights (by consent);
Kitinov, Baatr Uchaevich, acting chairman of department of World
History of the Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences of the Russian
University of Friendship of Peoples, kandidat of historical sciences'
Shershneva-Tsitulskaia, Irina Alexandrovna, senior teacher of
Department of Theory and History of State and Law of the Russian Legal
Academy of the Ministry of Justice of Russia, kandidat of juridical
sciences (by cvonsent);
Shchipkov, Alexander Vladimirovich, president of Guild of Religious
Journalists, kandidat of philosophy (by consent);
Engel, Valery Viktorovich, executive vice-president of Religious
Organization of Orthodox Judaism, "Federation of Jewish Communities of
Russia," kandidat of historical sciences (by consent);
Yakupov, Valiulla Makhmutovich, deputy chairman of Ecclesiastical Board
of Muslims of Republic of Tatarstan, kandidat of historical sciences
(by consent);
Yablokov, Igor Nikolaevich, director of Department of Philosophy of
Religion and Religious Studies of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State
University, chairman of Dissertation Council of Philosophy of Religion
and Ethics, member of Expert Council of All-Russian Accreditation
Commission of Russia for Philosophical and sociological sciences,
member of Academic Methodological Association for Philosophy, Political
Science, and Religious Studies of the Ministry of Education and
Sciences of the Russian federation (by consent). (tr. by PDS,
posted 3 May 2009)
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Pentecostals fend off secret police
DOCUMENT. INSTRUCTIONAL LETTER FOR CLERGY OF ROSKhVE IN
CONNECTION WITH CASES OF RECRUITMENT OF PARISHIONERS AND MINISTERS OF
CHURCHES ON THE PART OF AGENTS OF FSBRF.
29 April 2009
Esteemed friends! Clergy of Russian Associated Union of Christians of
Evangelical Faith (ROSKhVE)!
Recently there have occurred instances of attempts to recruit informers
from among parishioners, workers, and clergy of protestant churches on
the part of agents of the Federal Service of Security of the Russian
federation (FSBRF).
In accordance with Russian legislation, such actions with respect to
clergy and representatives of religious organizations are forbidden.
The federal law of 3 April 1995 "On the Federal Service of Security,"
article 19.
"Persons assisting agencies of the Federal Service of Security are
forbidden to use confidential assistance on a contract basis of
deputies, judges, prosecutors, attorneys, minors, clergy, and
authorized representatives of officially registered religious
organizations."
What should you do if you or a minister of your church receives a
suggestion in any form regarding a meeting, contacts, cooperation, or
providing information?
1. If an agent of the "organs" approaches you, it is obligatory
to ask him to present his official credentials. And do not simply shrug
it off, but take the time and effort to get in detail his full name,
position and rank, and number of his credentials. This might also
protect you from fraud. The press is filled with examples of the
exposure of "were-wolves" with counterfeit credentials of agents of the
power structures.
2. Avoid "unofficial" meetings (in a café, park, etc.). Do
not fall for "spy games." If an agent of the organs approaches
you as an official representative of a religious organization and
proposes a meeting, insist upon its official nature. Either in his
professional office in the territorial department of FSB or invite him
to your church building and give him some tea.
3. If you are invited to a meeting and you have fulfilled the
preceding recommendations, do not go to it alone but with somebody of
your close assistants. It is possible that the inviting party will not
like this, but you are not their subordinate, obliged to fulfill all
orders. The presence of a witness will protect you from both possible
provocations and bad suspicions of your friends.
4. Do not agree to any requests to keep the meeting secret and do
not give any promises about this. Immediately after a meeting, describe
it to at least a circle of close coworkers, the pastoral council and/or
the leaders of the superior centralized religious organization
(association, diocese, union).
5. Do not sign ANY agreements for cooperation, agreement on
nondisclosure of state secrets, and other documents. If they especially
urgently insist on the necessity of signing this "vitally important"
or, on the contrary, "absolutely formal and harmless" document, then
plead that as a religious minister you do not have the right to sign
such documents without the blessing of a highly placed pastor or
bishop. Also in accordance with your clerical oath you cannot be a
keeper of any secrets other than the secrecy of the confessional.
6. Always inform your "comrades" that your leadership (bishop)
knows about this meeting and that you also are obligated to inform him
about its results. Publicity and openness on this question are your
basic weapon.
7. On all questions and personal situations refer to the
leadership of your association or union. Also you can refer the agents
of the organs to the central office of ROSKhVE, since it is within its
competence that representative functions lie.
8. The union is prepared, when necessary, to conduct educational
lectures and seminars on questions of legal education both for our
ministers and church members and immediately for agents of FSB and
other so-called "power" organs.
9. Pray for agents of FSB and other state structures as servants
of god (Rom 13.1-5; 1 Tim 2.1-4).
Respectfully,
First vice-chairman
Chancellor of ROSKhVE
Bishop Konstantin Bendas
(translated by PDS, posted 30 April 2009)
Russian original posted on
Slavic Legal Center
site, 29 April 2009
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Cyber-attack on news media
INDEPENDENT RELIGIOUS NEWS SITE AGAIN BLOCKED
Slavic Legal
Center, 24 April 2009
The independent information and analysis site regarding religion
"Portal-credo.ru," well known for its articles in defense of believers
and also for criticism of several representatives of the Moscow
patriarchate, has again been blocked for unknown reasons, according to
reports from the press service of the Slavic Legal Center.
According to an assistant of the chief editor of the portal, Vladimir
Oivin, "Portal-credo.ru" was shut down on 24 April. The site simply
ceased functioning; neither the user nor editorial interface is
working. According to Vladimir Oivin, the reasons explaining what
happened are still unknown, whether they were some technical causes or
hacker attacks, which led to the blockage of the portal on the eve of
and during the conduct of the Bishops' and Local councils of RPTsMP for
election of Patriarch Kirill as primate of the Russian Orthodox church.
At the beginning of 2009, on 23 January unknown structures blocked
access to the information and analysis portal dealing with religion.
Access to the portal and its normal work was achieved only by the
middle of February. There were signs of a massive DOS attack, which,
inter alia, could have led to the physical destruction of the portal's
contents. The editors have connected what happened with the
preparations for the Bishops' and Local councils. Chief editor of
"Portal-credo.ru," Alexander Soldatov, emphasized: "The occasion
for such an ordeal was the portal's systematic publication of
information and analytical materials about the candidates for the
patriarchal throne and the course of the pre-election campaign."
Despite the absence of any official accusations against our portal, the
acting patriarch and representatives of his closest associates often
stated that the existence of this news medium was undesirable. On the
eve of the election of the patriarch power structures of the Russian
federation took upon themselves concern for "assuring its security."
The chief editor of the portal issued a statement in January: "
This is not the first time that a campaign of targeting and gossip has
been undertaken against the Portal, which simply tries to discuss
various aspects of church life in our country.Its professionalism and
trustworthiness is demonstrated in that not a single accusation against
it has ever led to a court case.In this instance, the public figures of
the ROC MP and their supporters in the government have shown their fear
of truthful information and have turned to coarse bullying instead of
an honest and open dialogue.
The editorial board asks other sources of mass media, institutions of
secular society, and its readers to demonstrate forcefully against the
censorship of the church-government forces and to make all effort to
restore the activity of the Portal.
During the time when the Portal will remain blocked, its information
can be read in the Live Journal at
http://credo-rating.livejournal.com/.We also expect other similar sites
and sources of mass media to distribute our information and analytical
material. Censorship Ð is our common enemy." (tr. by PDS, posted 24
April 2009)
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Court rules in Pentecostals' favor
MURMANSK COURT FINDS REFUSAL OF CRIMINAL CASE AGAINST ORTHODOX DIOCESE
ILLEGAL
Slavic Legal
Center, 14 April 2009
The Pervomai district court of the city of Murmansk on 8 April of this
year found the directive refusing to open a criminal case against the
director of the Department of Religious Education and Catechesis of the
Murmansk and Monchegora diocese of RPTsMP, Anton Tuchkov, illegal and
ordered the Investigation Committee of the procurator's office of RF
for Murmansk province to eliminate the violations of the law that have
been committed, the press service of the Slavic Legal Center reports.
We recall that Murmansk Pentecostals, who were insulted by the head of
the Department of Religious Education and Catechesis of the Murmansk
diocese of RPTsMP, A.I. Tuchkov, requested the opening of a criminal
case on the basis of article 282 of the Criminal Code of RF concerning
incitement of inter-religious strife. Back in the autumn of 2008 the
Murmansk diocese of RPTsMP began a "campaign" against non-Orthodox
Christians in connection with the construction of a house of worship of
the "Na Murmane" church of Christians of Evangelical Faith (KhVE). In
particular, the "Orthodoxy in the Northern Land" Internet newspaper
published an article insulting the protestant church with the title
"Charismatic sect will build a house of worship in center of Murmansk."
The author of the article, quoting the director of the Department of
Religious Education and Catechesis of Murmansk diocese, Anton Tuchkov,
accused the KhVE church in Murman of "proselytizing extremism." Tuchkov
noted that "among such totalitarian sects active in Murmansk province,
neo-Pentecostals are the most numerous. At the present time there
operate in the region more than 100 religious organizations and groups
of a charismatic variety. They all hide under inoffensive names like
"Church on Golgotha," "Bethany," and the like. Along with the Jehovah's
Witnesses, the charismatics constitute a nucleus of anti-Orthodox
action in the region."
On the Orthodox youth portal of the Murmansk diocese there was
published a declaration of the Evangelism Department in which the KhVE
church in Murmansk was also accused of "extremist proselytism."
Besides this, in Murmansk there was begun the distribution of pamphlets
directed against the protestant church. In the pamphlets, under the
title "Orthodox Rus goes to the Day of National Unity," the Evangelism
Department along with the "Streta" scientific research center issued
the following call: "Dear citizens of Murmansk, brothers and
sisters. In practically the very center of our city, at 10 Poliarnye
Zori street, the construction of a house of worshp has begun by the
sect calling itself 'Christians of Evangelical Faith.' The history of
this sect goes back a bit more than 10 years, but that has not kept
their leader from striving to achieve domination of the minds and souls
of residents of our city. . . . They have not contributed anything to
our city; on the contrary, they have actively collected contributions
from their parishioners and they have managed to win over to themselves
the city authorities and obtain permission for building in the vicinity
of schools and practically in the center of the business district of
the city." Further, with some speculation about where the "sect" gets
the money for construction, the above-mentioned organizations called
"all patriots, sons and daughters of the dear fatherland, not to permit
lies and deceit in the spiritual life of our territory and to prevent
the loss of personal freedom and spiritual death and to unite in the
struggle with those who infringe upon our freedom in the name of the
attainment of their mercenary goals."
A collective complaint against the actions of Tuchkov for inciting
religious strife and hatred was sent to the provincial prosecutor's
office by 1216 members of the "Na Murmane" church of Christians of
Evangelical Faith. The complaint emphasized that "ignorance of the
Christian principles on which the Russian church of Christians of
Evangelical Faith (the centralized organization of which the "Na
Murmane" church is a member) is based does not free Tuchkov from
responsibility, since he casts a shadow over the parishioners of the
church and offends their religious feelings." The complaint says that
the investigator apparently is unaware of the provisions of the federal
law "On freedom of conscience and religious associations" and the
constitute of the Russian federation guaranteeing freedom of conscience
and equality of all confessions before the law.
The attempt to settle peacefully this conflict between the employee of
the Orthodox diocese and the Pentecostal church has not been crowned
with success. Representatives of the KhVE church were not even
able to get Tuchkov to apologize privately. The director of the
Department of Religious Education and Catechesis behaved belligerently
and the press began carrying articles about "religious opposition in
the region," while the Pentecostal community did not at all wish for
such opposition. The Murmansk diocese of RPTsMP, in the person of
Tuchkov, as was stressed by the attorney Anatoly Pchelintsev, who
represented the believers' interests in court, has acted within the
bounds of the legal field and, in addition, is sure that has the right
to act in such a way. Representatives of the diocese must learn to live
within the conditions of ideological and confessional pluralism and not
try to drive everybody into the Russian Orthodox church, Pchelintsev
noted. In his opinion, despite the obvious essence of a crime, the
agencies of the prosecutor's office want to bury this scandal
associated with the unseemly behavior of the employee of the local
diocese. Further steps for the protection of their rights taken by
members of the KhVE church and attorneys representing their interests
will depend on the subsequent actions of the Investigation Committee of
the prosecutor's office. The matter of the offensive articles
directed against the protestant church also was referred to the Public
College of the Union of Russian Journalists for Complaints against the
Press. The Slavic Legal Center will inform its readers regarding
developments in events in Murmansk. (tr. by PDS, posted 15 April 2009)
Russia
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