Stetson University Center for Community Engagement | Community Impact

Non Profit Leadership Cohort: Governance and People -Week 5: Strategic Planning

Week 5 of the Non Profit Leadership Cohort turned the focus to Strategic Planning—the process that provides clarity, direction, and accountability for nonprofit organizations. Strategic planning is not just about creating a document to sit on a shelf; it’s about aligning mission with action, empowering teams, and setting measurable goals that guide an organization forward.


Why: Mission and Strategic Priorities

Every effective plan begins with why. Nonprofits exist to serve a mission, and strategic planning ensures that mission remains the anchor point. The session emphasized the importance of articulating strategic priorities—the areas of focus that best advance the mission in a given season. By clarifying priorities, organizations can channel limited resources into the efforts that create the most meaningful impact.


How: SWOT Analysis and the Team

The how of planning involves both analysis and collaboration. Cohort members revisited the SWOT Analysis (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats) as a tool for understanding both internal capacity and external environment. Just as important is the team behind the plan. Strategic planning should be inclusive, bringing together board members, staff, and stakeholders to ensure buy-in, diverse perspectives, and shared accountability.


What: Strategy, Plans, Goals, and Measurement

The what of strategic planning is where vision becomes action. Participants explored the components that make up a strong plan:

  • Strategy: The overarching approach to achieve the mission.
  • Types of Plans: Multi-year strategic plans, annual operating plans, or program-specific roadmaps.
  • Plan Layouts: Clear, accessible formats that outline priorities, timelines, and responsibilities.
  • Goals and Objectives: SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, time-bound) targets that keep efforts focused.
  • Measurement: The session reinforced the principle that what gets measured gets done. Tracking progress not only ensures accountability but also allows organizations to celebrate achievements and adjust when necessary.

Looking Ahead

Week 5 reminded participants that strategic planning is not a one-time event but an ongoing process of learning, adapting, and staying grounded in mission. With a clear why, a thoughtful how, and a structured what, nonprofits can build plans that inspire confidence and drive impact.

As we move into Week 6, the cohort will wrap up this first series by exploring Strategic Management—tying together governance, people, culture, and planning into a framework for long-term organizational sustainability.

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